Math & Calculators

Quadratic Equation Solver

Solve quadratic equations (ax² + bx + c = 0) and find roots, vertex, and discriminant.

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What is Quadratic Equation Solver?

A quadratic calculator solves equations in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0. It finds the roots (solutions), determines the vertex, and identifies whether the parabola opens upward or downward. It's a core tool for algebra and physics students.

How to Use

  1. Enter the coefficients a, b, and c from your equation
  2. The calculator applies the quadratic formula automatically
  3. View the two roots (real or complex), vertex, and axis of symmetry
  4. See a visual graph of the parabola if available

Formula

x = (-b +/- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the discriminant?
The discriminant is b^2 - 4ac. If positive, there are two real roots. If zero, one real root. If negative, two complex (imaginary) roots.
What does the vertex represent?
The vertex is the highest or lowest point of the parabola. Its x-coordinate is -b/(2a) and represents where the function reaches its maximum or minimum value.
Can the coefficient 'a' be zero?
No. If a = 0, the equation becomes linear (bx + c = 0), not quadratic. The calculator requires a non-zero value for a.

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