Finance

Compound Interest Calculator

Calculate compound interest with regular contributions over time.

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What is Compound Interest Calculator?

A compound interest calculator shows how your money grows when interest is earned on both the initial principal and previously accumulated interest. This exponential growth effect is the foundation of long-term investing, savings, and debt management.

How to Use

  1. Enter your initial investment (principal) amount
  2. Set the annual interest rate and compounding frequency
  3. Add any regular monthly or annual contributions
  4. View the projected growth over your chosen time period

Formula

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) + PMT x [((1 + r/n)^(nt) - 1) / (r/n)]

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between simple and compound interest?
Simple interest is calculated only on the principal. Compound interest is calculated on the principal plus accumulated interest, leading to exponential growth over time.
How often should interest compound for the best returns?
More frequent compounding yields slightly higher returns. Daily compounding beats monthly, which beats annually. However, the difference becomes marginal beyond daily.
What is the Rule of 72?
Divide 72 by your annual interest rate to estimate how many years it takes to double your money. At 8% interest, your investment doubles in approximately 9 years.